Murder in the Cathedral (1951)
Overview
Maria in the Cathedral is a dramatization of a verse play of the same title by T. S. Eliot, presented onscreen and directed by George Hoelling. The film tells the tale of Thomas Becket’s martyrdom as the Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 1170AD. The screenplay was collaboration between Hohlering and Eliot himself, upholding the original poetic and thematic nature of the play.
Synopsis
The renaissance of Thomas Becket (played by Father John Groser) after returning from seven years of deportation to England is examined in the movie. This time, however, Becket has more disputes with King Henry II. His consciousness is now concerned with the areas of faith, power, and ethics. When Thomas Becket was murdered by four knights in the Canterbury Cathedral, this act was shown as both a dramatic and a spiritual victory -his strong resolutions had to bring about such an outcome.
Cast
- John Groser as Thomas Becket
- Alexander Gauge as the First Knight
- David Ward as the Second Knight
- George Woodbridge as the Third Knight
- Clement McCallin as the Fourth Knight
Production
In an attempt to create a historical atmosphere, the film was shot in Canterbury Cathedral. Hoellering’s methods included unconventional camera work and placing emphasis on Eliot’s words as a dialog in order to depict the emotional scope of the play.
Critical Reception
Critics appreciated the film Murder in the Cathedral, supporting its devotion to the original text and the contemplative imagery of martyrdom. For the most part, there was praise for the performance of particular Father John Groser but also the film encompassed successfully both drama and theology .
Awards and Recognition
- Received the international award at the Venice Film Festival (1951).
- Put on display as an experimental piece on film making, thanks to its ostensible philosophical elements.
Cultural Significance
As a crucial adaptation of T. S. Eliot’s work, this film goes further to address issues including the problem of conscience, the relationship between church and state, and the definition of a martyr. Its ideas are expressed in the form of poetry, which in fact offers fresh intensity that serves that purpose in a British film from the mid-20th century.
Availability
The film “Murder in the Cathedral” is included in some film retrospectives and festivals. Specialized distributors may have DVD and digital copies.